Page 128 - DEBK-XI(2020)
P. 128

Accounting for Bills of Exchange                                               16.9

                     April   5  Interest A/c                                 ...Dr.         300
                               To  Anil                                                              300
                             (Being the interest payable for renewal of bill)
                     April   5  Anil                                         ...Dr.       5,320
                               To  Bills Payable A/c                                                5,320
                             (Being the acceptance of a bill against the dues of bill cancelled together
                             with noting charges and interest)
                             Bills Payable A/c                               ...Dr.       5,320
                                To  Bank A/c                                                        5,320
                             (Being the payment of Anil’s Bill No. ....)
                      5.  Journalise the following transactions in the books of Ravi:
                          (i)  Ravi’s acceptance to Dinesh for ` 10,000 renewed at 3 months on the condition
                             that ` 2,000 be paid in cash immediately and the remaining amount will carry
                             interest @ 10% p.a.
                         (ii)  Ravi’s acceptance to Shyam for ` 5,000 is retired before the due date, rebate
                             received being ` 200.
                        (iii)  Ravi gets Govinda’s acceptance for ` 12,000 at 2 months discounted at 12% p.a.
                             Later, the bill is dishonoured on the due date and the bank pays ` 50 as noting
                             charges.
                     Solution:                          JOURNAL OF RAVI
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                       (i)   Bills Payable A/c                               ...Dr.       10,000
                                To  Dinesh                                                         10,000
                             (Being the bill cancelled for renewal)
                             Dinesh                                          ...Dr.       2,000
                                To  Bank A/c                                                        2,000
                             (Being a part payment made)
                             Interest A/c (WN)                               ...Dr.         200
                                To  Dinesh                                                           200
                             (Being the interest payable to Dinesh for the extended period)
                             Dinesh                                          ...Dr.       8,200
                                To  Bills Payable A/c                                               8,200
                             (Being the acceptance of a new bill for the balance plus interest)
                       (ii)   Bills Payable A/c                              ...Dr.       5,000
                               To  Bank  A/c                                                        4,800
                                To  Discount Received A/c                                            200
                             (Being the bill retired before maturity and discount received ` 200)
                       (iii)   Bank A/c                                      ...Dr.       11,760
                             Discounting  Charges A/c                        ...Dr.         240
                                To  Bills Receivable A/c                                           12,000
                             (Being the bill discounted for 2 months @ 12% p.a.)
                             Govinda                                         ...Dr.       12,050
                                To  Bank A/c                                                       12,050
                             (Being the bill dishonoured and noting charges paid by bank ` 50)
                     Working Note: Interest = ` 8,000 × 10/100 × 3/12 = ` 200.
                      6.  On 1st January, 2017, A sold goods of the value of ` 20,000 to B on credit and drew
                        a bill for 3 months for the same amount which B accepted on the same date. The
                        bill was discounted for ` 19,700. On the due date, B notified his inability to meet
                        the bill and requested A to take it up and pay the noting charges of ` 150, which
   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133