Page 20 - DEBK-XI(2020)
P. 20

5.2                                              Double Entry Book Keeping — CBSE XI


                                                   Solved Questions


                      1.  Show an Accounting Equation for the following transactions:
                          (i)  D. Mahapatra commenced business with cash ` 50,000 and ` 1,00,000 by cheque; goods
                             ` 60,000; machinery ` 1,00,000 and furniture ` 50,000.
                         (ii)  1/3rd of the above goods sold at a profit of 10% on cost and half of the payment is
                             received in cash.

                         (iii)  Depreciation on machinery provided @ 10%.
                         (iv)  Cash withdrawn for personal use ` 10,000.
                          (v)  Interest on drawings charged @ 5%.

                         (vi)  Goods sold to Gupta for ` 10,000 and received a Bill Receivable for the same amount
                             for 3 months.

                        (vii)  Received ` 10,000 from Gupta against the Bills Receivable on its maturity.

                     Solution: Refer to Page No. 5.3.

                      2.  Show an Accounting Equation on the basis of the following transactions:
                                                                                                   `
                          (i)  Sunil started business with cash                                 1,50,000

                         (ii)  Opened a Bank Account by depositing ` 25,000 out of cash
                         (iii)  He sold his personal car for ` 50,000 and deposited the amount
                              in the firm’s Bank Account
                         (iv)  He purchased a building and furniture for                        1,00,000
                          (v)  He purchased goods from Ram on credit                              50,000

                         (vi)  He paid cartage                                                      500
                        (vii)  He sold to Shyam on credit goods costing ` 6,000 for                9,000

                        (viii)  Received rent from tenants                                         1,000
                         (ix)  Received security deposit from tenants                              1,500
                          (x)  Purchased stationery for cash                                        100

                         (xi)  Invested in shares (personal)                                       5,000
                        (xii)  Received interest in cash                                            200
                        (xiii)  Introduced fresh capital                                          25,000

                        (xiv)  Goods destroyed by fire                                              500

                     Solution: Refer to Page No. 5.4.
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25