Page 180 - DEBK-XI(2020)
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20.8                                              Double Entry Book Keeping—CBSE XI

                     Working Notes:
                     1.  Drawings during the year:       `     2.  Introduction of Capital:         `
                        Transfer to Personal Bank Account:         Lottery prize invested in the business   6,000
                          ` 375 for 6 months            2,250      Sale proceeds of personal car utilised
                          ` 300 for 6 months            1,800      for business                     7,000
                        Withdrawn for daughter’s marriage   7,500      Total Capital Introduced    13,000
                        Withdrawn for domestic purposes   3,000
                        Total Drawings                 14,550

                       8.  (Calculation of Total Sales). From the following information, calculate total sales:
                                                          `                                         `
                     Bills Receivable in the beginning   15,600   Sales Return                    17,400
                     Debtors in the beginning           61,600   Bills Receivable (Dishonoured)    3,600
                     Bills Receivable encashed during the year   41,800   Bills Receivable at the end   12,000
                     Cash received from Debtors        1,40,000   Debtors at the end              51,000
                     Bad Debts written off               5,600   Cash Sales                       81,800

                     Solution:
                     Dr.                           BILLS RECEIVABLE ACCOUNT                          Cr.
                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                          `
                     To  Balance b/d                    15,600   By  Cash/Bank A/c                 41,800
                     To  Total Debtors A/c—being the bills received    41,800   By  Total Debtors A/c    3,600
                        during the year (Balancing Figure)            (Bills Receivable dishonoured)
                                                                By  Balance c/d                    12,000
                                                        57,400                                     57,400

                     Dr.                            TOTAL DEBTORS ACCOUNT                            Cr.
                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                          `
                     To  Balance b/d                    61,600   By  Cash/Bank A/c                1,40,000
                     To  Bills Receivable A/c (Dishonoured)      3,600   By  Bad Debts A/c          5,600
                     To  Sales A/c—Credit Sales        1,90,600   By  Sales Return A/c             17,400
                        (Balancing Figure)                      By  Bills Receivable A/c           41,800
                                                                By  Balance c/d                    51,000
                                                       2,55,800                                   2,55,800

                       Total Sales  =  Cash Sales + Credit Sales
                                  =  ` 81,800 + ` 1,90,600 = ` 2,72,400.
                       9.  From the following particulars, prepare Total Creditors Account:        `
                          Credit purchases                                                        2,40,000
                          Cash purchases                                                           50,000
                          Payment to creditors                                                    2,10,000
                          Discount allowed by them                                                  5,000
                          Bills payable accepted                                                   30,000
                          Creditors in the beginning of the year                                   90,000
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